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辞源阁a>成语词典趾高气扬趾高气扬的故事
趾高气扬的成语故事

拼音zhǐ gāo qì yáng
基本解释走路时脚抬得很高;神气十足。形容得意忘形的样子。
出处先秦 左丘明《左传 桓公十三年》:“莫敖必败,举趾高,心不固矣。”
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趾高气扬的典故
公元前701年春,楚国掌管军政的莫敖屈瑕,率军在郧国的城邑蒲骚(今应城西北)与郧、随、蓼等诸侯国的联军作战。由于对方盟国众多,气势盛大,屈瑕盛为恐慌。于是,他准备请求楚王增派军队。将军斗廉反对这样做,斗廉认为,敌方盟国虽多,但人心不齐,斗志不坚,只要打败郧国,整个盟国就会分崩离析。他建议集中兵力迅速攻破蒲骚。屈瑕采纳了斗廉的建议,猛攻蒲骚,大获全胜。这就是有名的“蒲骚之战”。
但是,屈瑕并无自知之明,把别人的功劳都算在自己的身上。因而骄傲起来,自以为是常胜将军,从此任何敌人都不放在眼里。
过了两年,楚玉又派屈瑕率军去攻罗国。出师那天,屈瑕全身披挂,向送行的官员告别,然后登上华美的战车,威风凛凛地扬长而去。
送行的大夫斗伯比返回时对御手说:“莫敖这次出征要吃败仗的!你看他那副趾高气扬的样子,还能冷静地、正确地指挥作战吗。”
斗伯比越想越感不妥,就吩咐御手驾车到王宫,求见楚王。他建议楚王给屈瑕增加军队,但楚王没答应。
屈瑕到了前线,更加不可一世。竟然下令军中“敢谏者处于极刑”。武断专横到了极点。
楚军来到罗国都城时,对方早就整军待战。屈瑕毫不在意。但部队随地驻扎,一点也不做戒备。
罗军联合卢襦(今襄樊市西南)的军队猛烈攻击。楚军马上溃散,死伤惨重。屈瑕乘着一辆战车,狼狈而逃。出征时那种趾高气扬的样子早已不见了。
屈瑕逃到楚国境内一个叫荒谷的地方,发现只剩孤身一人,好不悲伤,自缢而亡。
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※ 与(趾高气扬)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 遏恶扬善 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《周易 大有》:“君子以遏恶扬善,顺天休命。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 僧多粥少 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 王朔《浮出海面》:“国家有困难,僧多粥少,为国分忧嘛。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 弦外之响 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 王国维《人间词话》四二:“古今词人格调之高无如白石,惜不于意境上用力,故觉无言外之味,弦外之响。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 费尽心机 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 戴复古《石屏集 论诗绝句》:“有时勿得惊人句,费尽心机做不成。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 宁为鸡口,不为牛后 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《战国策·韩策一》:“臣闻鄙语曰:‘宁为鸡口,无为牛后。’今大王西面交臂而臣事秦,何以异于牛后乎?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 仇人相见,分外眼红 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 谢扶民《壮族人民优秀的儿子韦拔群》:“仇人相见,分外眼红,于是双方的随员就对打起来了。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 玉卮无当 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 韩非《韩非子 外储说右上》:“今有白玉之卮而无当,有瓦卮而有当,君渴将何以饮?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 倒冠落佩 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐·杜牧《晚晴赋》:“倒冠落佩兮与世阔疏,敖敖兮真徇其愚而隐居者乎。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 进锐退速 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 孟轲《孟子 尽心上》:“其进锐者,其退速。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 囚首垢面 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 东汉 班固《汉书 王莽传上》:“莽侍疾,亲尝药,乱首垢面。” |