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少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲的成语故事


少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲

拼音shào zhuàng bù nǔ lì,lǎo dà tú shāng bēi

基本解释年轻力壮的时候不奋发图强,到了老年,悲伤也没用了。

出处《乐府诗集·长歌行》:“百川东到海,何时复西归。少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。”



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少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲的典故

古代《乐府诗集》中有一首《长歌行》,作者借园中葵来揭示人生该如何度过青年这黄金时代,诗文如下:“青青园中葵,朝露待日睎。阳春布德泽,万物生光晖。常恐秋节至,睎黄华叶衰。百川东到海,何时复西归。少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。”


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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得意洋洋

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西汉 司马迁《史记 管晏列传》:“意气扬扬,甚自得也。”

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躲躲闪闪

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清 李汝珍《镜花缘》第十九回:“三人于是躲躲闪闪,联步而行。一面走著,看那国人都是端方大雅;再看自己,只觉无穷丑态。”

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风流人物

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宋 苏轼《念奴娇 赤壁怀古》词:“大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。”

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长命富贵

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《旧唐书 姚崇传》:“经云:‘求长命得长命,求富贵得富贵。’”

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挥霍无度

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清 吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第102回:“因为儿子豹英一向挥霍无度,不敢交与他。”

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胆如斗大

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晋·陈寿《三国志·蜀志·姜维传》:“维妻子皆伏诛。”裴松之注引《世语》:“维死时见剖,胆如斗大。”

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安于现状

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王朝闻《论凤姐》第11章:“这样的梦境,与我那不安于现状又不能改变现状的生活实际有关。”

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朝令夕改

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唐 元稹《授马总检校刑部尚书天平军节度使制》:“有迎新送故之困,朝令夕改之烦,自非有为而为。”

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知其不可而为之

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《论语·宪问》:“子路宿于石门。晨门曰:‘奚自?’子路曰:‘自孔氏。’曰:‘是知其不可而为之者与?’”

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不卑不亢

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老舍《四世同堂》五三:“今天,他碰上了不怕他的人,他必须避免硬碰,而只想不卑不亢的多捞几个钱。”