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辞源阁a>成语词典口蜜腹剑口蜜腹剑的故事
口蜜腹剑的成语故事

拼音kǒu mì fù jiàn
基本解释嘴里说得动听;心里却盘算着坏主意。形容嘴甜心狠;阴险毒辣。
出处宋 司马光《资治通鉴 唐玄宗天宝元年》:“尤忌文学之士,或阳与之善,啖以甘言而阴陷之。世谓李林甫‘口有蜜,腹有剑’。”
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口蜜腹剑的典故
李林甫,唐玄宗时官居“兵部尚书”兼“中书令”这是宰相的职位。
此人若论才艺倒也不错,能书善画。但若论品德,那是坏透了。他忌才害人,凡才能比他强、声望比他高、权势地位和他差不多的人,他都不择手段地排斥打击。对唐玄宗,他有一套馅媚奉承的本领。他竭力迁就玄宗,并且采用种种手法,讨好玄宗宠信的嫔妃以及心腹太监,取得他们的欢心和支持,以便保住自己的地位。
李林甫和人接触时,外貌上总是露出一副和蔼可亲的样子,嘴里尽说些动听的“善意”话,但实际上,他的性格非常明险狡猾,常常暗中害人。例如有一次,他装做诚恳的样子对同僚李适之说:“华山出产大量黄金,如果能够开采出来,就可大大增加国家的财富。可惜皇上还不知道。李适之以为这是真话,连忙跑去建议玄宗快点开采,玄宗一听很高兴,立刻把李林甫找来商议,李林甫却说:“这件事我早知道了,华山是帝王‘风水’集中的地方,怎么可以随便开采呢?别人劝您开采,恐怕是不怀好意;我几次想把这件事告诉您,只是不敢开口。”
玄宗被他这番话所打动,认为他真是一位忠君爱国的臣子,反而对适之大不满意,逐渐将他疏远了。就这样,李林甫凭借这套特殊“本领”,他一直做了十九年宰相。
后来,司马光在编《资治通鉴》时评价李林甫,指出他是个口蜜腹剑的人,这是很符合实际的。
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※ 与(口蜜腹剑)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 无名氏《陈州粜米》第一折:“他假公济私,我怎肯和他干罢了也呵!” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 将计就计 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 李文蔚《张子房圯桥进履》:“将计就计,不好则说是好。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 裾马襟牛 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐韩愈《符读书城南》诗:“人不通古今,马牛而襟裾。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 语出《书 大禹谟》:“刑期于无刑。” |
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