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辞源阁a>成语词典白面书生白面书生的故事
白面书生的成语故事

拼音bái miàn shū shēng
基本解释白面:形容白净;书生:念书人。①形容年纪轻、知识浅薄、阅历不深的读书人。②也泛指相貌姣好、白净的年轻读书人。
出处《宋书 沈庆之传》:“陛下今欲伐国,而与白面书生辈谋之,事何有济?”
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白面书生的典故
南北朝的时候,有一个人叫做沈庆之。 沈庆之从小就非常会打仗,常常打胜仗回来,后来他被封为“建武将军”,专门负责防守边疆。有一天,皇帝想要向北边扩展领土,沈庆之知道了,就极力阻止皇帝:“大王,这件事万万不可,您还记得以前几位将军向北边扩展领土失败的事吧!大王……”沈庆之不停地劝皇帝,皇帝觉得很烦,就对沈庆之说:“我不想听了,我叫别人来跟你说!”
皇帝就找了左右两个文官来和沈庆之争辩,沈庆之无奈地对皇帝说:“大王,治理国家就像治理家一样,要讨论耕田的事就要找每天去耕田的工人,要问织布的事就要找织布的婢女。现在大王要去攻打其他的国家,却去找两个从来没打过仗的〝白面书生〞来商量,这场仗怎么会成功呢?”
皇帝不耐烦地说:“你不要再说了,我决定的事是不会再改变了!”皇帝没有采纳沈庆之的意见,最后当然打了个大败仗回来!
后来,大家就用沈庆之说的“白面书生”用来形容年轻没有经验的读书人,只知道书本上的知识,不晓得实际应付事情的方法。
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※ 与(白面书生)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 绳之以法 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉 冯衍《上疏自陈》:“以文帝之明而魏尚之忠,绳之以法则为罪,施之以德则为功。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 万众一心 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 金安清《洋务宜遵祖训,安内攘外,自有成效说》:“如身之使臂,臂之使指,上下联络,万众一心。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 学以致用 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 李新《为有源头活水来》:“要结合实际工作和革命斗争的需要来学,学以致用,并且勤学苦学。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 捞一把 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 刘知侠《铁道游击队》第五章:“他就想再捞一把,可是越捞越深。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 沤沫槿艳 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《太平广记》第351卷:“某非猎食者,哀君情切,因来奉救。沤沫槿艳,不必多怀。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 聊以自慰 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉 张衡《鸿赋序》:“余五十之年,忽焉已至,永言身事,慨然其多绪,乃为之赋,聊以自慰。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 指天誓日 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 韩愈《柳子厚墓志铭》:“指天日涕泣,誓生死不相背负,其若可信。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 时至运来 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝 宋 颜延之《大筮箴》:“时至运来,当在三五。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 目不斜视 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 李汝珍《镜花缘》:“都是目不斜视,俯首而行。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 难上加难 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第七回:“所有上条陈一事,竟是难上加难。” |