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辞源阁a>成语词典上下其手上下其手的故事
上下其手的成语故事

拼音shàng xià qí shǒu
基本解释比喻暗中勾结;随意玩弄手法;串通作弊。
出处唐 周矩《为索元礼首按制狱疏》:“微讽动以探其情,所推者必上下其手,希圣旨也。”
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上下其手的典故
春秋楚襄王二十六年。楚国出兵侵略郑国。以当时楚国那么强大,弱小的郑国,实在没有能力抵抗的,结果,郑国遭遇到战败的厄运,连郑王颉也被楚将穿封戌俘虏了。战事结束后,楚军中有楚王弟公子围,想冒认俘获郑颉的功劳,说郑王颉是由他俘获的,于是穿封戌和公子围二人便发生争执,彼此都不肯让步,一时没有办法解决得来。后来,他们便请伯犁作公正人,判定这是谁的功劳。
伯州犁的解纷办法本是很公正的,他主张要知道这是谁的功劳,最好是问问被俘的郑王。于是命人带了郑王颉来,伯州犁便向他说明原委,接着手伸二指,用上手指代表楚王弟公子围,用下手指代表楚将穿封戌,然后问他是被谁俘获的。郑王颉因被穿封戌俘虏,很是恨他,便指着上手指,表示是被公子围所俘虏。于是,伯州犁便判定这是公子围的功劳。
“上下其手”这句成语便是出于这个故事;是表示玩法作弊,颠倒是非的意思。
在现在的社会中,这种情形是常常会发生的:譬如有人做了不法的事情,知道罪有应得,难逃被惩处的厄运;于是暗地里进行贿赂,或请托亲友奔走求情,求予包庇,结果大事化小,小事化无,仍得消遥法外。像这种参与其事的人,从中枉法舞弊,便可以说是:“上下其手”了。
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※ 与(上下其手)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 苏轼《八月十七复登望海楼》诗:“赖有明朝看潮在,万人空巷斗新妆。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 盈科后进 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《孟子·离娄下》:“原泉混混,不舍昼夜,盈科而后进,放乎四海。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 反复无常 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 陈亮《与范东叔龙图书》:“时事反复无常,天运所至,亦看人事对付如何。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 引鬼上门 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷二十二:“吾本等好意,却叫得‘引鬼上门’,我而今不便追究,只不理他罢了。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 邵博《闻见后录》第21卷:“惟有三四寸竹管子,向口角头褒善贬恶,使善人贵、恶人贱,善人生、恶人死,须是由我始得。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第17回:“我越发觉得心急如焚,然而也是没法的事,成日犹如坐在针毡上一般。” |