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辞源阁a>成语词典奋不顾身奋不顾身的故事
奋不顾身的成语故事

拼音fèn bù gù shēn
基本解释奋:振作精神;鼓起干劲。指勇往直前;不顾个人安危。
出处西汉 司马迁《报任安书》:“常思奋不顾身以徇国家之急。”
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奋不顾身的典故
“奋不顾身”这则成语的意思是奋勇向前,不顾个人安危。这个成语来源于《汉书·司马迁传》,然仆观其为人自奇士,事亲孝,与士信,临财廉,取予义,分别有让,恭俭下人,常思奋不顾身,以徇国家之急。李陵,字少卿,是汉武帝时的著名大将,很受汉武帝信用,任命他为骑都尉,率军抵御匈奴的入侵。李陵擅长骑射,又懂得兵法,当时很得朝廷信任。不料,李陵在和匈奴的战斗中,由于寡不敌从,无奈投降了匈奴。听说李陵投降,汉武帝很是生气,认为李陵辱没了自己对他的信任,朝中大臣也都纷纷指责李陵没有骨气。只有太史令司马迁不这样认为,他说:“我和李陵一向没什么交情,但我见他为人很讲义气,孝顺父母,友爱兵士。他常常想奋不顾身地解救国家的灾难,所以,我认为李陵这次在领兵不到五千的情况下,与数万名敌兵对阵,最后由于伤亡惨重,弹尽粮绝,归路被切断,才被迫投降,是情有可原的。而且我还认为,他这次投降,并非贪生,而是想等待以后有利的时机再来报答国家。”司马迁说得在情在理,但汉武帝却认为他是替李陵辩护,是非不分,将他关进了监狱,施行“腐刑”。以后,汉武帝还杀了李陵全家。李陵知道后很是痛心,于是在匈奴娶妻成家,至死不回故土,未能实现他奋不顾身、为国捐躯的愿望。
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※ 与(奋不顾身)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 惠洪《林间集》卷下载:法灯泰钦禅师少解悟,然未为人知,独法眼禅师深奇之。一日法眼问大众曰:“虎项下金铃,何人解得?”众无以对。泰钦适至,法眼举前语问之,泰钦曰:“大众何不道:‘系者解得。’”由是人人刮目相看。 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 不屑一顾 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 方孝儒《送吏部外郎龚彦佐序》:“夫禄之以天下而系马千驷,常人思以其身易之而不可得,而伊尹不屑一顾视焉。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 他山之石,可以攻玉 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元·许名奎《忍经》:“尧夫解他山之石,可以攻玉。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 假公济私 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 无名氏《陈州粜米》第一折:“他假公济私,我怎肯和他干罢了也呵!” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 歇斯底里 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 茅盾《严霜下的梦》:“我听见女子的歇斯底里的喊叫,我仿佛看见许多狼,张开了锯样的尖嘴,在撕碎美丽的身体。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 想望丰采 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《明史·冯琦传》:“数陈谠论,中外想望丰采,帝亦深眷倚。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《乐府诗集·长歌行》:“百川东到海,何时复西归。少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 以权谋私 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 邓小平《一靠理想二靠纪律才能团结起来》:“有的党政机关设了许多公司,把国家拨的经费拿去做生意,以权谋私,化公为私。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 草菅人命 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》第11卷:“所以说为官做吏的人,千万不要草菅人命,视同儿戏!” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 连编累牍 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 魏子安《花月痕》第三回:“虽终日兀坐车中,不发一语,其实连编累牍也写不了他胸中情绪。” |