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辞源阁a>成语词典先发制人先发制人的故事
先发制人的成语故事

拼音xiān fā zhì rén
基本解释发:开始行动;制:制服。指争取主动;先动手来制服对方。现泛指先下手争取主动。
出处东汉 班固《汉书 项籍传》:“先发制人,后发制于人。”
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先发制人的典故
秦朝未年,为了反抗暴政,各地人民纷纷起义。其中又以陈胜和吴广率领的百姓起义声势浩大。当时有个叫殷通的会稽郡守也想趁机推翻秦朝,所以就请来当时在吴国避难的项梁和项羽叔侄俩人共商大事。
项梁和项羽在当地广结了许多知名人士和有才智的人,加上两人本身熟悉兵法,因此很受当地百姓的敬仰。项梁对殷通说:“现在各地义军纷纷起义,所以现在正是消灭秦国的最好机会,当然先起义发动的人就可以得到先机,我们应该早点起义才是。”项梁看出殷通性格胆怯,难成大事,于是就叫项羽把他杀死,并收服了他的部下。另一方面,他又不断征集人马,壮大军队,并且打出灭秦的旗号。而项羽就是后来历史上赫赫有名的“西楚霸王”
更多成语出处和典故
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※ 与(先发制人)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 金戈铁马 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《新五代史 李袭吉传》:“金戈铁马,蹂践于明时。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 初生之犊不畏虎 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 姚雪垠《李自成》第一卷第十四章:“刚吃过早饭,人马全都汇齐,有些人震于闯王和李过的威名,不免惊惶,但有些人好像初生之犊不畏虎,磨拳擦掌地等待厮杀。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 一朝权在手,便把令来行 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·顾大典《青衫记·承璀受阃》:“一朝权在手,便把令来行 ,大小三军,听吾命令。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 二百五 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第83回:“原来他是一个江南不第秀才,捐了个二百五的同知,在外面瞎混。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 浪迹江湖 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 张君房《云笈七签》第113卷:“某不能甘于寒苦,且浪迹江湖。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 望尘莫及 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝 宋 范晔《后汉书 赵咨传》:“复拜东海相,之官,道经荥阳,令敦煌曹暠,咨之故孝廉也,迎路谒候。咨不为留,暠送至亭次,望尘不及。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 易子而教 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 山雨欲来风满楼 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 许浑《咸阳城东楼》诗:“溪云初起日沉阁,山雨欲来风满楼。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 户限为穿 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 李绰《尚书故实》:“(智永禅师)积年学书,秃笔头十瓮,每瓮皆数石。人来觅书,并请题头者如市,所居户限为之穿穴。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 极重不反 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·陈确《答张考夫书》:“今《大学》之为圣经,已成极重不反之势。” |