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鞭长莫及的故事_成语鞭长莫及的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 辞源阁

鞭长莫及的成语故事


鞭长莫及

拼音biān cháng mò jí

基本解释鞭:马鞭子;莫:不;及:够得上。马鞭虽长;但打不到马肚子上。原意是说即使有力量;也使不得;因为马肚子不是鞭打的地方。后比喻力量达不到。

出处清 昭槤《啸亭续录 魏柏乡相公》:“滇、黔、蜀、粤地方边远,今将满兵遽撤,恐一旦有变,有鞭长莫及之虞。”



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鞭长莫及的典故

春秋时期,楚庄王派申舟访问齐国,途中必经宋国。按理来说,经过宋国应事先通知宋国,然而楚庄王自恃楚国为大国,不把宋国放在眼里,就没通知宋国。

宋国国君知道了后,十分气愤,将申舟扣留下来。大臣华元对国君说:“楚国事先未有通知,便是把我国当作已亡,领土已归属于他。我们必须维护独立主权的尊严,不能受这种侮辱!就算楚国要发兵进攻,大不了就亡国。但我们宁可战败,也不服屈辱!”

宋国国君听了后,处死了申舟,并随时迎接楚国的进攻。

楚庄王得知消息后,果然派兵进攻宋国,并将宋国都城睢阳团团围住。双方相持了好几个月,楚国也未能取胜。

第二年春,宋国派大夫乐婴向晋国求助。晋景公准备出兵为宋国平反时,大夫伯宗劝道:“‘虽鞭长,不及马腹(鞭子再长,也打不到马的肚子)’,我们又怎能管得了楚国呢?”


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(鞭长莫及)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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前瞻后顾

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清·梁章钜《归田琐记·七十致仕》:“死期将至,尚留金紫之班,而必至日暮途远,夜行不休,前瞻后顾,无所栖归,不亦太可怜乎!”

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形神不全

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西汉·刘向《战国策·齐策》:“士生乎鄙野,推选则禄焉,非不遂遵也,然而形神不全。”

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无法无天

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清 曹雪芹《红楼梦》:“珍大奶奶是个老实头,个个人都叫他养得无法无天的。”

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安于现状

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王朝闻《论凤姐》第11章:“这样的梦境,与我那不安于现状又不能改变现状的生活实际有关。”

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时易世变

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晋 鲁褒《钱神论》:“当今之急,何用清谈?时易世变,古今异俗。”

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目不忍见

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《广东军务记》:“真为目不忍见。”

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不攻自破

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唐 顾德章《上中书门下及礼院详议东都太庙修废状》:“是有都立庙之言,不攻而自破矣。”

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生死有命

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晋·葛洪《抱朴子·对俗》:“生死有命,修短素定,非彼药物,所能损益。”

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吉光片羽

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清 李绿园《歧路灯》第92回:“祖宗诗文,在旁人观之,不过行云流水,我们后辈视之,吉光片羽,皆金玉珠贝。”

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战天斗地

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