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辞源阁a>成语词典畏首畏尾畏首畏尾的故事
畏首畏尾的成语故事

拼音wèi shǒu wèi wěi
基本解释比喻作事胆子小;顾虑多。畏:畏惧;害怕。
出处先秦 左丘明《左传 文公十七年》:“古人有言云:‘畏首畏尾,身其余几?’”
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畏首畏尾的典故
晋灵公11年(公元前610年),晋灵公在扈(hù)和一些诸侯会盟。郑穆公想参加这一盛会,主盟人晋灵公却拒绝和郑公相见,原因是晋公认为郑国和楚国勾结,对晋国怀有二心。郑国的大臣子家派信使去晋国,给执政大夫赵盾(赵国国君的先人)捎去一封信,信中说,郑穆公即位以来和晋国一直是友好的,即使面对楚国强大的压力,也从来不敢对晋国三心二意。信中还反驳了晋君对郑国的无理指责,接着用强硬的口气说:古人有言说:畏首畏尾,身其余几(怕头怕尾,剩下来的身子还有多少)?又说:鹿死不择音(鹿到临死前顾不上发出好听的鸣声)。小国事奉大国,如果大国以德相待,那它就会像人一样恭顺……信中接着说:如果大国待之非礼,小国就会像鹿一样铤而走险,哪儿还能顾得上有所选择?贵国的命令没有标准,我们也知道面临灭亡了,只好准备派出敝国的士兵严阵以待。今后,到底该怎么办,就听恁您的命令吧。赵盾看信中言之有理,劝晋灵公收回拒绝郑穆公参加会盟的成命。这段故事产生了畏首畏尾和铤而走险两个成语。
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※ 与(畏首畏尾)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 交浅言深 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 刘向《战国策 赵策四》:“夫望人而笑,是和也;言而不称师,是庸说也;交浅而言深,是忠也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 绿林大盗 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 文康《儿女英雄传》第11回:“既作绿林大盗,便与那偷猫盗狗的不同。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 乘风破浪 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《宋书 宗悫传》:“悫少时,炳问其志。悫答曰:‘愿乘长风破万里浪。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 鉴影度形 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·李绿园《歧路灯》第102回:“这三人将篮子内物件,一齐摆出仔细瞧看,或者寸纸,或者只字,鉴影度形,一概俱无,又仍一件一件装入篮内。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 凿壁借光 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 晋·葛洪《西京杂记》第二卷:“匡衡字稚圭,勤学而无烛,邻舍有烛而不逮,衡乃穿壁引其光,以书映光而读之。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 天之骄子 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 东汉 班固《汉书 匈奴传上》:“南有大汉,北有强胡。胡者,天之骄子也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 因噎废食 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉 刘向《说苑》:“一噎之故,绝谷不食。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 反面无情 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 邵璨《香囊记》:“他也是一个君主,恐怕反面无情,那时节悔之晚矣!” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 凡事预则立,不预则废 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 戴圣《礼记 中庸》:“凡事豫则立,不豫则废。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 团团转 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 苏青《结婚十年》第四章:“于是我急得在房中团团转:出去呢?不出去呢?换衣服呢?还是不换?” |