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辞源阁a>成语词典见利忘义见利忘义的故事
见利忘义的成语故事

拼音jiàn lì wàng yì
基本解释见到有利可图就不顾道义。形容人贪财自私。
出处东汉 班固《汉书 樊郦滕灌靳周传》:“当孝文时,天下以郦寄为卖友。夫卖友者,谓见利而忘义也。”
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见利忘义的典故
汉高祖死后,吕后专权,对娘家的人封王封侯,排斥异己,诛杀功臣。不久,吕后也死了,她在遗诏中指定内侄吕产为相国,吕禄统领京都禁卫军。吕氏家族掌权,激起一批功臣不满,太尉周勃与丞相陈平密议对策。他们巧使妙计,把吕党要人郦寄争取过来,由他去说服吕禄,把兵权还给周勃。
这时,大将军灌婴联合齐王刘襄等刘家军,回京师欲诛吕氏家族。郦寄与吕禄本是知交,吕禄听了郦寄的话,终于把北军归周勃指挥。前相国曹参的儿子曹??(zhu)又配合朱虚侯刘章控制了南军,在未央宫杀死了吕产。其余吕氏大官,也都被周勃派人抓获,一一斩首。吕氏势力全被消灭后,周勃、陈平等大臣迎立代王刘恒为帝,就是汉文帝。在诛吕这场斗争中,郦寄也出了力,所以袭父爵为曲周侯,但舆论说他出卖朋友。
《汉书》记载说:“夫卖友者,谓见利而忘义也。”作者班固认为郦寄不属于“见利忘义”
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