鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利的成语故事

拼音yù bàng xiāng zhēng，yú wēng dé lì

基本解释鹬：长嘴水鸟；蚌：有贝壳的软体动物。比喻双方争执不下，两败俱伤，让第三者占了便宜。

出处西汉 刘向《战国策 燕策二》：“蚌方出曝，而鹬啄其肉，蚌合而钳其喙。鹬曰：‘今日不雨，明日不雨，即有死蚌。’蚌亦曰：‘今日不雨，明日不雨，即有死鹬。’两者不肯相舍，渔者得而并禽之

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鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利的典故

战国时期赵国准备攻打燕国，燕王派苏代去赵国游说赵王不要战争，讲述一只河蚌在岸上夹住一只鹬鸟的长嘴，双方争执不让，最后被一个渔翁轻易擒住。如果燕赵发生战争，秦国就像渔翁那样轻易吞并燕赵。赵王只好放弃战争的打算。