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得心应手的成语故事


得心应手

拼音dé xīn yìng shǒu

基本解释心里怎样想;手上就能相应地怎样做。形容功夫到家;技艺纯熟;做起来很顺手。

出处先秦 庄周《庄子 天道》:“不徐不疾,得之于手而应于心,口不能言,有数存焉于其间。”



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得心应手的典故

古时,匏巴弹琴,鸟儿会随着乐声而舞,鱼儿跃出水面倾听。郑国的师文听说后,就去拜师襄为师学琴。

师文学了三年,柱指钧弦,却弹不出一首完整的曲子。师襄无奈地说:“你可以回家去了。”师文扔掉琴,叹息道:“我不是不会指法,也不是不能完整地弹一首曲子。而是我心不在琴弦上,心里也没有音乐。由于内心找不到音乐的感受,所以手指就不能和琴弦相配合了。你再给我一些时间,让我找一找音乐的感受。”

过了不久,师文回来见师襄。师襄说:“你的琴炼得如何?”师文告诉他:“我已找到音乐的感受,请听我弹一曲。”

当春天时叩击商弦弹南吕调,凉风突起,草木都结出了果实。秋天时叩击角弦弹夹钟调,和风徐徐地吹起,花草树木都开花发芽了。夏天时叩击羽弦弹黄钟调,霜雪交下,河塘里都结冰了。冬天时叩击徵弦弹蕤宾调,阳光变得炽热,厚厚的冰块一下就融化了。一曲将终时,则以宫弦为主与其它四弦一并奏起,这时吹来了和丽的风,天空中漂着吉祥的云朵,降下了甘露,地下涌出了清清的泉水。

师襄抚心高蹈说:“你的弹奏真是妙啊!即使师旷之清角,邹衍之吹律,也比不上你。我得挟琴执管向你学琴了。”


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(得心应手)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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扬眉吐气

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唐 李白《与韩荆州书》:“何惜阶前盈尺之地,不使白扬眉吐气,激昂青云耶?”

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书通二酉

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语出《太平御览》卷四九引南朝·宋·盛弘之《荆州记》:“小酉山上石穴中有书千卷,相传秦人于此而学,因留之。”

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此一时彼一时

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语出《孟子 公孙丑下》:“彼一时,此一时也。五百年必有王者兴,其间必有名世者”。

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俯拾即是

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唐 司空图《二十四诗品 自然》:“俯拾即是,不取诸邻。”

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轮焉奂焉

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西汉 戴圣《礼记 檀弓下》:“美哉轮焉!美哉奂焉!”

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劳民伤财

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《元史 李元礼传》:“而又劳民伤财,以奉土木。”

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唯物主义

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毛泽东《在省市自治区党委书记会议上的讲话》:“没有同这些反面的东西作过斗争,你那个唯物主义和辩证法是不巩固的。”

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角巾素服

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不到黄河心不死

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清 蒋士铨《空谷香 虎穷》:“我一路何等劝你,你这样人,不到黄河心不死,还说什么亲戚!”

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一场空

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明·许仲琳《封神演义》第40回:“枉费心机空费力,雪消春水一场空。”