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辞源阁a>成语词典嗟来之食嗟来之食的故事
嗟来之食的成语故事

拼音jiē lái zhī shí
基本解释嗟:不礼貌的招呼声。指带有侮辱性的施舍。
出处西汉 戴圣《礼记 檀弓下》:“扬其目而视之,曰:‘予唯不食嗟来之食,以至于斯也。’”
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嗟来之食的典故
春秋战国时期,有一年,齐国发生了一次严重的饥荒,一大批穷人由于缺粮少食,而被活活地饿死。
有一位名叫黔敖的贵族奴隶主在大路旁摆上一些食物,等着饿肚子的穷人经过,施舍给他们。
一天,一个饿得不成样子的人用袖子遮着脸,拖着一双破鞋子,摇摇晃晃地走过,黔敖看到后,便左手拿起食物,右手端起汤,傲慢地吆喝道:“喂!来吃吧!”那个饿汉抬起头轻蔑地瞪了他一眼,说道:“我就是因为不吃这种‘嗟来之食’才饿成这个样子的。” 黔敖也觉得自己做得有点过分,便向饿汉赔礼道歉,但那饿汉最终还是不肯吃而饿死于路旁。
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| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《晋书 郗鉴传》:“群逆纵逸,其势不可当,可以算屈,难以力竞。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 不登大雅之堂 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 文康《儿女英雄传》第一回:“这部评话,原是不登大雅之堂的。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 辙鲋之急 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 战国·宋·庄周《庄子·外物篇》:“车辙中有鲋鱼焉,曰‘我东海之波臣也,君岂有斗升之水而活我哉!’” |
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