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辞源阁a>成语词典分崩离析分崩离析的故事
分崩离析的成语故事

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基本解释崩:倒塌崩裂;析:散开;解体。分裂崩溃;离散解体。形容国家或集团分裂瓦解到了不可收拾的地步。
出处先秦 孔子《论语 季氏》:“邦分崩离析,而不能守也。”
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分崩离析的典故
春秋时,鲁国的大夫季康子住在费邑(今山东费县),他虽然名位是卿大夫,但权势极大,甚至超出当时国君鲁哀公。季康子为了进一步扩大和巩固自己的统治权力,想攻伐附近的一个叫颛臾的小国,把它并吞过来。
孔子的学生冉有和子路当时都是季康子的谋臣,他俩觉得很难谏劝季康子,于是向孔子求教。孔子却怀疑这是冉有的主意。冉有说:“这是季康的主意,我和子路都想制止他。”
孔子说:“你俩既然辅佐季康,就应该尽力劝阻他。”
冉有又说:“不过,如今颛臾的国力越来越强大。现在不攻取,以后可能会成为祸患。”
孔子说:“这话不对!治理一个国家,不必去担忧土地、人口的多少;而应该多去想想怎样使百姓安居乐业。百姓一安定,国家就会富强。这时再施行仁义礼乐的政教来广泛招致远方的百姓,让他们能安居乐业。而你们俩辅佐季康,使得远方的百姓离心而不来归附,人民有异心而不和,国家分裂而不能集中。在自己的国家处于分崩离析的情况下,还想去用武力攻伐颛臾,我恐怕季康的麻烦不在颛臾,而在萧墙之内。”
“萧墙”是国君宫门前的照壁。孔子的意思是季康的麻烦在内部而不在外面。在这个故事中又引伸出另一个成语“祸起萧墙”,形容内部发生祸乱。
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※ 与(分崩离析)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 司马文森《风雨桐江》第一章:“他现在是身无分文,靠那好心肠的女店主借钱度日。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 失败是成功之母 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 毛泽东《中国革命战争的战略问题》:“经验对于干部是必需的,失败是成功之母。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 高屋建瓴 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 司马迁《史记 高祖本纪》:“地势便利,其以下兵于诸侯,譬犹居高屋之上建瓴水也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 意气风发 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 三国 魏 曹植《魏德论》:“武皇之兴也,以道凌残,义气风发。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 稳操胜券 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 司马迁《史记 平原君传》:“且虞卿操其两权,事成,操右券以责。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 节哀顺变 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 戴圣《礼记 檀弓下》:“丧礼,哀戚之至也;节哀,顺变也。君子念始之者也。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 参见“败俗伤化”。 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 郭沫若《雄鸡集 关于发展学术与文艺的问题》:“命令主义就合乎中国古代的一个寓言,叫做‘拔苗助长’。结果被拔起的苗不仅不能成长,反而枯槁了。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《淮南子·原道训》:“夫善游者溺,善骑者堕,各以其所好,反自为祸。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 钻木取火 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐·慧能《坛经·疑问品》:“若能钻木取火,淤泥定生红莲。” |