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辞源阁a>成语词典始作俑者始作俑者的故事
始作俑者的成语故事

拼音shǐ zuò yǒng zhě
基本解释俑:古代殉葬用的木制或陶制的俑人。开始制作俑的人。比喻首先做某件坏事的人。
出处先秦 孟轲《孟子 梁惠王上》:“始作俑者,其无后乎!”
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始作俑者的典故
这句成语出自于《孟子?梁惠王上》:“仲尼(孔子)曰:始作俑者,其无后乎!为其象人而用之也。”
战国时,有一次孟子和梁惠王谈论治国之道。孟子问梁惠王:“用木棍打死人和用刀子杀死人,有什么不同吗?”
梁惠王回答说:“没有什么不同的。”
孟子又问:“用刀子杀死人和用政治害死人有什么不同?”
梁惠王说:“也没有什么不同。”
孟子接着说:“现在大王的厨房里有的是肥肉,马厩里有的是壮马,可老百姓面有饥色,野外躺着饿死的人。这是当权者在带领着野兽来吃人啊!大王想想,野兽相食,尚且使人厌恶,那么当权者带着野兽来吃人,怎么能当好老百姓的父母官呢?孔子曾经说过,首先开始用俑(古时陪同死人下葬的木偶或土偶)的人,他是断子绝孙、没有后代的吧!您看,用人形的土偶来殉葬尚且不可,又怎么可以让老百姓活活地饿死呢?”
根据孔子“始作俑者,其无后乎”这句话,后人将“始作俑者”引为成语,比喻第一个做某项坏事的人或某种恶劣风气的创始人。
更多成语出处和典故
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※ 与(始作俑者)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 所作所为 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 李贽《答周西岩书》:“我不识渠半生以前所作所为,皆是谁主张乎?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 戒骄戒躁 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 毛泽东《在中国共产党全国代表会议上的讲话》:“戒骄戒躁,永远保持谦虚进取的精神。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 严刑峻法 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 东汉 班固《汉书 丙吉传》:“后遭条狱之诏,吉扞拒大难,不避严刑峻法。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 穷乡僻壤 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 曾巩《叙盗》:“穷乡僻壤、大川长谷之间,自中家以上,日暮持钱,无告籴之所。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 损人不利己 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 鲁迅《书信 致曹聚仁》:“只有损人而不利己的事,我是反对的。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 明知故问 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 李英儒《野火春风斗古城》第四章:“他手里摇摆着酒瓶子,大包大揽地说:‘这个小姑娘,跟我投缘分。’” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《周易 乾》:“用九,见群龙,无首,吉。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 拉大旗作虎皮 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 鲁迅《且介亭杂文末编·答徐懋庸并关于抗日统一战线问题》:“首先应该扫荡的,倒是拉大旗作虎皮,包着自己,去吓唬别人。” |