矢在弦上，不得不发的成语故事

拼音shǐ zài xián shàng，bù dé bù fā

基本解释矢：箭；弦：弓上用以法箭的牛筋绳子。箭已搭在弦上。比喻为形势所迫，不得不采取某种行动。

出处晋·王沈《魏书》：“琳谢曰：‘矢在弦上，不得不发。’太祖爱其才，不咎。”

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矢在弦上，不得不发的典故

东汉末年，袁绍为了攻打曹操，让陈琳写一篇《为袁绍檄豫州》的檄文，列举曹操的罪状，大骂曹操祖宗三代。袁绍官渡之战败给曹操，陈琳也趁机投靠曹操。曹操问陈琳为什么写那篇檄文，陈琳说那时箭在弦上被袁绍所逼而写。