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辞源阁a>成语词典文武之道，一张一弛文武之道，一张一弛的故事
文武之道，一张一弛的成语故事
拼音wén wǔ zhī dào，yī zhāng yī chí
基本解释文、武：指周文王和周武王。意思是宽严相结合，是文王武王治理国家的方法。现用来比喻生活的松紧和工作的劳逸要合理安排。
出处《礼记·杂记下》：“张而不弛，文武弗能也；弛而不张，文武弗为也。一张一弛，文武之道也。”
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文武之道，一张一弛的典故
周朝时期，民间有一个祭祀百神的“蜡”节日，孔子带弟子子贡去看热闹。子贡担心百姓只顾玩乐而会有危险。孔子给子贡解释道：“百姓成年累月在田间劳作，让他们放松一下，有张有驰，这是周文王与武王定下的规矩，这样便于更好地生产。”
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