作茧自缚的成语故事

拼音zuò jiǎn zì fù

基本解释茧：蚕茧；缚：缠裹。蚕吐丝作茧子；把自己包裹起来。比喻自己束缚自己；也比喻使自己陷入困境。

出处唐 白居易《江州赴中州至江陵以来舟中示舍弟五十韵》：“烛蛾谁救护？蚕茧自缠萦。”

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作茧自缚的典故

从前有一副拆字对联，上联为：“鸿为江边鸟”，下联是“蚕是天下虫”。天虫凑成蚕字。蚕是小青虫，胖胖的身体，整天埋头吃桑叶，过一个月左右蚕就作茧自缚其中，再经过一个月左右就化成飞蛾，人们借以指使自己受困。