南风不竞的成语故事

拼音nán fēng bù jìng

基本解释南风：南方的音乐；不竞：指乐音微弱。原指楚军战不能胜。后比喻竞赛的对手力量不强。

出处先秦 左丘明《左传 襄公十八年》：“不害，吾骤歌北风，又歌南风，南风不竞，多死声，楚必无功。”

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南风不竞的典故

春秋时期，音乐家师旷劝晋悼公姬周施行仁政，晋悼公十分喜欢他的音乐。晋平公姬彪时，师旷的演奏技艺可以呼风唤雨。齐灵公吕环侵略鲁国，晋平公应鲁国的请求援救，齐国向楚军求救。师旷随军奏乐，使得楚军南风不竞，落荒而逃。