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辞源阁a>成语词典刎颈之交刎颈之交的故事
刎颈之交的成语故事

拼音wěn jǐng zhī jiāo
基本解释刎颈:割脖子;交:交情,友谊。比喻可以同生死、共患难的朋友。
出处西汉 司马迁《史记 廉蔺相如列传》:“卒相与欢,为刎颈之交。”
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刎颈之交的典故
战国时,赵国宦者令缨贤的门客蔺相如,受赵王派遣,带着稀世珍宝和氏璧出使秦国。他凭着智慧与勇气,完璧归赵,得到赵王 的赏识,封为上大夫。后来,秦王又提出与赵王在渑池相会,想逼迫赵王屈服。蔺相如 和廉颇将军力劝赵王出席,并设巧计,廉颇以勇猛善战给秦王以兵力上的压力,蔺相如凭三寸不烂之舌和对赵王的一片忠心使赵王免受屈辱,并安全回到赵国。赵王为了表彰蔺相如,就封他为上卿,比廉颇将军的官位还高。 这下廉颇可不乐意了,他认为自己英勇善战,为赵国拼杀于前线,是第一大功臣,而蔺相如只凭一张嘴,居然官居自己之上。廉颇 很是不服气,就决心要好好羞辱他一番。 蔺相如听到这个消息,便处处回避与廉颇见面。到了上朝的日子,就称病不出。有一次,蔺相如有事出门遇到廉颇。廉颇就命令手下用各种办 法堵住蔺相如的路,最后蔺相如只好命令回府。廉颇就更得意了,到 处宣扬这件事。 蔺相如的门客们听说了,纷纷提出要回家,蔺相如问为什么,他们说:“我们为您做事,是因为敬仰您是个真正崇高的君子,可现在您居然对狂妄的廉颇忍气吞声,我们可受不了?” 蔺相如听了,哈哈一笑,问道:“你们说是秦王厉害还是廉颇将 军厉害?我连秦王都不怕,又怎么怕廉颇呢?秦国现在不敢来侵犯,只是慑于我和廉将军一文一武保护着赵国,作为赵王的左膀右臂,我又怎能因私人的小小恩怨而不顾国家的江山社稷呢?”廉颇听说后,非常惭愧,便袒胸露背背着荆条向蔺相如请罪。从此,他们便成了同生死共患难的好朋友,齐心为国效力。
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※ 与(刎颈之交)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 孟轲《孟子 离娄上》:“自暴者,不可与有言也;自弃者,不可与有为也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 安内攘外 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉 张仲景《伤寒论 太阳病上》:“甘草甘平,有安内攘外之能。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 褒善贬恶 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 邵博《闻见后录》第21卷:“惟有三四寸竹管子,向口角头褒善贬恶,使善人贵、恶人贱,善人生、恶人死,须是由我始得。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 皮之不存,毛将焉附 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 左丘明《左传 僖公十四年》:“皮之不存,毛将安傅?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 学而时习之 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《论语·学而》:“子曰:‘学而时习之,不亦说乎!” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·李贽《为黄安二上人书》之三:“对高洁人谈高洁,已为止沸益薪,况高洁十倍哉!” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 慌里慌张 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 老舍《假若我有那么一箱子画》:“因为伯龙就是那么个一天到晚慌里慌张的人,这个脚朝天的图章正好印上了他的人格。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 野没遗贤 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第20卷:“那爷爷圣武神文,英明仁孝,真个朝无幸位,野没遗贤。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 倒冠落佩 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐·杜牧《晚晴赋》:“倒冠落佩兮与世阔疏,敖敖兮真徇其愚而隐居者乎。” |